International Journal of Humanities & Social Science: Insights & Transformations [ISSN: 2581-3587 (online)]

Perceived Gender Discrimination in the Jamaica Constabulary Force: A Quantitative Inquiry

2024-08-13T05:24:01+00:00

Introduction: Women often shy away from or are reluctant to perform tasks in socially challenging communities, such as conducting patrol and spot-check operations, regimental physical exercises, and routine crowd control. On the other hand, some women are eager to perform these tasks, while others prefer and are adept at community-based policing practices.

Objective: This research examines perceived gender discrimination in the Jamaica Constabulary Force. The chosen approach for this study is a cross-sectional correlational survey research design.

Findings: The findings revealed that more than 56% of the respondents indicated that gender discrimination was occurring in the JCF. Approximately 60% of respondents stated that career opportunities were influenced by gender, with male law enforcement officers believing that gender discrimination is higher than that of female officers. The hypothesis implies that a significant majority, more than 56% of male respondents between the ages 18-23 years, believed that there is the presence of gender discrimination in the Jamaica Constabulary Force. Conclusion: This study has revealed a concerning prevalence of perceived gender discrimination in the Jamaica Constabulary Force, particularly among males aged 18 to 23 and those aged 36+. However, this issue is manageable. We can significantly reduce this perception by implementing policy changes that address deployment, duty detailing, course participation, and promotion. These changes, if implemented, can improve the working environment for all personnel and enhance the overall effectiveness of the JCF, offering hope for a more equitable future.

Language Change: Human Language Evolution

2024-08-16T10:10:57+00:00

This research paper examines the topic of language change in human societies. It explores the various aspects and processes that contribute to the evolution and transformation of languages. The paper delves into eleven key chapters covering the definition of language change, changes in vocabulary, sound change, grammar change, semantic change, language innovations, and the factors, both physiological and social, that influence language change. The research provides a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics of language change and its significance in the study of linguistics and human communication.

Cross-Nationalities a Borderless World in States with Borders

2024-08-16T10:18:06+00:00

In today's globalized world, the concept of nationalities and borders is becoming increasingly blurred. This article explores the phenomenon of cross-nationalities in states that have traditionally defined themselves by their borders. It discusses how individuals are able to transcend these physical boundaries and create a borderless world, despite living in states with established borders.

The History and Analysis of Handwriting: A Study on Thai People and Society

2024-08-16T10:21:49+00:00

Handwriting analysis, also known as graphology, has been used for centuries as a way to understand individuals and their behaviors. This article explores the origins of handwriting analysis, its significance in Thai culture and society, different methods of analyzing handwriting, its impact on personal development, and the importance of training in interpreting handwriting.

Dattopant Thenagdi’s Idea of Swadeshi: Changing perspective and contemporary Relevance

2024-08-16T10:25:52+00:00

The present research explores how opinions on Dattopant Thengadi’s Swadeshi ideology have changed and assesses its applicability in the current socio-economic environment. Renowned Indian activist and scholar Dattopant Thengadi redefined Swadeshi to emphasise socio-economic fairness, indigenous industries, and self-reliance. The study explores the initial conception of Swadeshi by Thengadi, its historical application, and the modifications made to it in response to contemporary social and economic issues. This paper clarifies Swadeshi's evolving viewpoint from the time of economic liberalisation to the current NDA Regime. Neo-Swadeshi economics refers to the current form of Swadeshi, which is defined as a new version of Swadeshi that incorporates foreign corporations assisting in technical aid and development per national standards.

Trajectory of the Electoral Resurgence of Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in Indian Politics after Independence

2024-09-13T06:35:02+00:00

India has multi-party system and after independence, the main political parties in India were Indian National Congress, Bhartiya Jan Sangh, National Socialist Party, Communist Party of India etc. After independence, India faced one party dominance of Congress System under the rule of Congress Party, under the leadership of Jawaharlal Nehru and his daughter Indira Gandhi, but this congress system, infect, provided limited political and electoral opportunities for parties such as the Bhartiya Jana Sangh (BJS). Since after formation the BJP faced its first major election test in the State assembly elections of May 1980 one month after the formation, but BJP could notable to formation the government first time 1984 general elections the BJP secured only 2 seats with 7.71 percent of votes. But 16^th Lok Sabha general elections were held in April-May 2014 the BJP landslide victory in 2014 Indian Parliamentary general election mark a tactic shift in Indian Politics. The BJP is the first non- Indian Congress Political Parties in Indian history formed government with a simple majority for the first time 1984 with 282 seats and got 31.0 percent vote share, in 17^th Lok Sabha general election 2019 BJP also increase in 7 percent vote share and increase 31 seats. This article explores and covers the formation of BJP-its history and electoral resurgence in Indian Political arena.