The Perspectives and Practices of Women on Paternity Fraud in Jamaica: Post COVID-19
Abstract
Background: There is a lack of scientific research on Jamaican women’s perceptions of paternity fraud.
Aim: This study explores the prevalence of paternity fraud (jackets) in Jamaica and the reasons for some women committing paternity fraud.
Material and Method: This study used a primary cross-sectional survey design on Jamaican women's perceptions of paternity fraud. Researchers conducted online surveys using questionnaires and a stratified random sampling method to determine the sample size.
Results: The analysis of this study revealed that the most common reason for committing paternity fraud, as stated by 15.1% of women, was that "The man was financially stable. Of the total respondents, 64.1% of the women believe paternity testing should be mandatory in Jamaica, while 427 women oppose this view. 34.9% (n=413) condemned paternity fraud, and 51.6% (n=608) said that women who commit paternity fraud should receive punishment. Four hundred nineteen persons (n=608) said those women should receive a "monetary penalty", 122 persons said they should be "Imprisoned for a period to be stated by the judge", and the remainder said those women should not receive punishment.
Conclusions: Our main findings are that financial security is the primary determinant of paternity fraud. Though women generally condemn paternity fraud, most believe women who perform such acts should not receive punishment. The findings indicate the need for further research to understand women's perspectives on paternity fraud.